Valve Replacement - Medical Device Registry

Symptoms Heart Valve Disease: How to Spot Warning Signs and Seek Treatment

Introduction Heart valve disease is a condition that affects the valves of the heart. The valves are responsible for regulating the flow of blood through the heart chambers and preventing backflow. When the valves are damaged or diseased, they can either become narrow (stenosis) or leaky (regurgitation), affecting the heart’s ability to pump blood efficiently. Some common causes of heart valve disease are rheumatic fever, congenital defects, aging, infections, and coronary artery disease. Symptoms may include shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, swelling in the legs or abdomen, irregular heartbeat, and fainting. Depending on the severity and type of valve problem, treatment options may include medication, surgery, or valve replacement. Types of Heart Valve Disease Heart valve disease is a condition that affects one or more of the four valves of the heart: the aortic, mitral, pulmonary, and tricuspid valves. These valves control the flow of blood through and out

Infection Heart Valve: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Introduction An infection of the heart valve, also known as endocarditis, is a serious condition that occurs when bacteria or other germs enter the bloodstream and attach to the inner lining or valves of the heart. This can damage the heart and cause complications such as heart failure, stroke, or blood clots. Endocarditis is more likely to affect people who have certain heart problems, such as congenital heart defects, artificial heart valves, or previous episodes of endocarditis. Some dental procedures, surgeries, or infections can also increase the risk of endocarditis by introducing bacteria into the blood. The symptoms of endocarditis may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection. Some common signs include fever, chills, fatigue, shortness of breath, chest pain, swelling in the legs or abdomen, and changes in the heart rhythm or sound. If left untreated, endocarditis can be fatal. Endocarditis is diagnosed by a combination

Treatment Heart Valve Disease: What You Need to Know

Introduction Heart valve disease is a condition that affects one or more of the four valves that control the flow of blood in and out of the heart. The valves can become damaged or diseased due to various causes, such as infection, aging, congenital defects, or rheumatic fever. When the valves do not function properly, they can either leak blood (regurgitation) or obstruct blood flow (stenosis). This can affect the heart’s ability to pump blood efficiently and cause symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, swelling, or fainting. Heart valve disease can be diagnosed by a physical exam, an echocardiogram, or other tests. Treatment options depend on the type and severity of the valve problem and may include medication, surgery, or transcatheter procedures. Causes of Heart Valve Disease Heart valve disease occurs when one or more of the four valves in the heart do not function properly. The